Child Fire Safety

It is normal for children, even as young as two years old, to be curious about fire.  Guiding children to fire-safe behavior is the responsibility of parents and caregivers.

Fire play happens when a child, curious and unsupervised, plays with matches, a lighter, an open flame or a hot stove.  This curiosity can lead to a fire that may result in death, injury and property damage.

Fires started by children in the home usually happen in a bedroom, followed by the living room, closet and kitchen.  If your child or a child you know is curious about fire, there are three steps to prevent a fire tragedy:

Step 1:  Prevent children from starting fires

bulletKeep matches and lighters out of sight and reach, even toddlers are known to have started fires with lighters
bulletNever leave a hot stove, space heater, or lit candle unattended
bulletReward the child for bringing any matches or lighter they find to an adult
bulletNever leave children unsupervised at home - not even to run a quick errand

Step 2:  Teach children about fire

bulletTeach children that fire is not a toy, it is a tool we use to cook food and heat our homes
bulletEducate your kids about the dangers of fire and make sure they know that all fires, even small ones can spread quickly
bulletProvide opportunities for school aged children to understand the safe use of fire, such as lighting a birthday candle, under your supervision
bulletTeach your child how to say no when friends suggest playing with fire

Step 3:  Set a good example

bulletEmphasize the fire and burn safety rules you follow when using fire
bulletWith your children, regularly inspect your home for fire hazards
bulletInstall and maintain smoke alarms
bulletPlan and practice home fire escape drills

Information taken from "Child Fire Safety" public document supplied courtesy of Alberta Municipal Affairs.

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Last modified: 06/28/06